Shipping items to the United States is a common practice for Canadian sellers. Understanding postage rates and regulations is crucial to ensuring accurate US stamp costs and avoiding delays.
This guide will provide you with essential stamp costs, factors affecting postage, and tips for efficient shipping.
The cost of a US postage stamp varies depending on the type of stamp and the mailing service you're using:
Here are some general estimates:
You will use the USPS First-Class stamps to mail standard letters or postcards within the United States. They are usually called "Forever Stamps" because they will always cover the cost of sending a regular letter, even if there's a rate hike.
First-Class mail is the most affordable way to send everyday mail, like letters or cards. Note that the typical delivery time takes 1-5 business days to arrive. Additionally, the stamps never expire and are easy to use. So, you can use them anytime you want.
The stamp design of letter stamps often features various themes, like famous people, landmarks, or artwork.
Standard-sized, rectangular envelopes | USD 0.73 |
Square, oversized, or unusual envelopes | USD 1.19 |
It typically has designs suited for postcards, sometimes with simpler or themed images.
Standard-sized, rectangular envelopes | USD 0.56 |
Global Forever's stamp design usually has a design reflecting global themes or symbols.
Standard-sized, rectangular envelopes | USD 1.65 |
Note: You cannot use First-Class stamps to send packages. These stamps are for mailing standard letters or postcards only. Consider shipping with couriers if you want to send your customers' package orders.
However, expect different pricing tiers because each carrier charges differently based on the package's weight, size, and destination.
For example, here are the estimated shipping fees for a package weighing 1 kg and measuring 18 in x 8 in x 5 in and bound for New York City, USA.
Shipping Company | Service Level | Rates |
Canada Post | Small Packet - USA Air | CAD 22.50 |
Tracked Packet - USA | CAD 25.96 | |
Expedited Parcel - USA | CAD 33.08 | |
Xpresspost - USA | CAD 49.55 | |
FedEx Canada | International First | CAD 38769 |
International Priority | CAD 157.75 | |
International Economy | CAD 87.77 | |
International Connect Plus | CAD 78.33 | |
International Ground | CAD 34.57 | |
UPS Canada | Standard | CAD 26.54 |
3-Day Select | CAD 89.91 | |
Expedited | CAD 96.05 | |
Express Saver | CAD 133.87 | |
Worldwide Express | CAD 140.88 | |
Next Day Early | CAD 228.19 | |
Purolator | Express US 9:00 AM Guaranteed | CAD 345.22 |
Express US Guaranteed | CAD 167.06 | |
Express US 10:30 AM Guaranteed | CAD 175.76 | |
Ground US | CAD 50.54 | |
Stallion | UPS Economy | CAD 10.98 |
USPS Priority Mail | CAD 17.31 | |
UPS Ground | CAD 27.45 | |
UPS Priority Mail Express | CAD 72.36 |
To calculate US postage costs, you need to consider a few key factors:
Start by considering the type of mail you're sending:
Determining the mail type is crucial for calculating postage cost because different types of mail have different rates. Letters, postcards, and packages all cost different amounts to send. For example, a postcard is cheaper than a package, which costs more based on weight and size.
Knowing the type of mail helps you choose the correct postage, ensuring your mail gets adequately delivered and you avoid extra charges (even if it's one cent or two) or delays.
Generally, heavier or larger items will cost more because they take up more space and weigh more. This means that they can be more expensive to handle and transport. The postal service needs to use more resources, like fuel and labour, to move bigger or heavier packages.
So, the cost of sending these items is higher than that of lighter and smaller items. You'll have to pay more to send big, heavy mail.
The farther the destination from the US border, the higher the shipping cost. Shipping carriers typically divide the US into zones, with rates increasing as the zone number goes up.
Services like Priority Mail or Express cost more than standard delivery. These services prioritize your letter or package so it gets to its destination quickly, often in just a few days or overnight.
The extra cost covers the quicker handling and transportation needed to speed up delivery. Regular mail takes longer to deliver, so it’s cheaper. If you need your mail to arrive quickly, you’ll pay more for these faster services.
Shipping efficiently to the US requires careful planning to keep costs low and ensure timely delivery. Here are some helpful tips to make your shipments to the U.S. more cost-effective and efficient.
As we know, heavier, bigger, and wider shipments cost more. So, optimize your packages to reduce costs. Start by packing efficiently.
Use a reliable digital scale at home to get the exact weight. Ensure to include the packaging materials' weight, like the box and padding. Avoid guessing because it can lead to two results that will not benefit you:
Pro Tip: Always round up to the nearest ounce or gram, as carriers do the same.
By weighing accurately, you can choose the right shipping service and avoid surprise costs, ensuring you only pay for what you actually ship.
Flat-rate shipping means you pay a fixed price to send a package, no matter how much it weighs or where it's going. So, as long as it fits in the flat-rate box, you only have to think about a single price.
This helps reduce shipping costs, especially for heavier items, because you won't pay extra for weight or distance. It's a great option if your package is heavy or going far, as the price stays the same.
Flat-rate options help you predict the cost easily and avoid surprises, making shipping affordable to the US or within the country.
Generating and printing online shipping labels at home simplifies sending packages from Canada to the US. You enter the package details on the carrier's website or shipping platform, and the system calculates the cost.
Often, online prices are lower than what you'd pay at the post office. After purchasing, you print the label at home, stick it on the package, and drop it off at the carrier or schedule a pickup. This saves you time, prevents errors, and takes advantage of online shipping discounts.
You can check customs duties and taxes using online tools provided by shipping carriers or government websites. These tools help estimate any fees or taxes that may apply to your package.
Knowing the customs duties and taxes in advance helps sellers avoid surprise costs or delays at the border. Additionally, by correctly filling out customs forms and understanding these charges, sellers can choose the best shipping options and avoid paying extra fees.
This planning helps reduce shipping costs and ensures smoother delivery to US customers.
If you want another option for your US order, you don't have to look far! Stallion offers affordable and efficient cross-border shipping solutions that significantly lower shipping expenses.
Why choose Stallion?
Understanding US postage rates is essential for Canadian sellers looking to ship their products across the border. Utilizing the information and tips provided in this guide, you can optimize your shipping process, cut costs, and ensure the timely delivery of your goods to US customers.
Ready to start saving? Visit our website or contact us today to learn more about our cross-border shipping services.
Candy Rada is a dedicated professional with tons of experience in content writing for the shipping industry. As a literature degree holder, she excels in creating engaging content with strategies that enhance brand visibility. She enjoys playing with her cats, reading dystopian books, and joining trivia games in her free time.